SERVICES

Enforcement and bankruptcy law is a branch of law that facilitates the collection of debts, protects the rights of creditors, and ensures the legal assessment of debtors' assets. In this field, we offer services such as initiating enforcement proceedings for the collection of debts, challenging objections, and filing negative determination and restitution lawsuits. We also provide legal support to our clients in bankruptcy applications and liquidation processes.

With our expert team, we analyse the legal issues faced by individuals and businesses in detail and produce the most effective solutions. It is of great importance that the processes are carried out with the utmost care to avoid any loss of rights in creditor-debtor relationships. In this regard, we represent our clients in enforcement offices and courts and make legal procedures understandable through our guidance services.

With our fast, effective, and solution-oriented approach in the field of enforcement and bankruptcy law, we work to protect our clients' rights and prevent them from suffering any losses.

In Turkey, types of enforcement proceedings vary depending on the subject of the claim and the basis of the claim. Enforcement proceedings are generally classified as follows:

1. Enforcement Proceedings Without a Judgment

• Enforcement proceedings specific to negotiable instruments: Initiated for the collection of debts based on cheques, promissory notes or bills of exchange.
• General attachment proceedings: Initiated for any debt not based on a document. Invoice receivables fall under this category.

2. Enforcement proceedings based on a court order

• Proceedings based on court decisions: Carried out for the enforcement of final court decisions.
• Proceedings for eviction and delivery: Initiated for the eviction of a tenant or the delivery of property.

3. Proceedings for the conversion of pledges into cash

• Proceedings for the conversion of movable pledges: Initiated for the conversion of pledges established on movable property into cash.
• Movable pledge enforcement proceedings: Includes the conversion of mortgaged immovable property into cash and the collection of receivables.

4. Bankruptcy proceedings

• Direct bankruptcy proceedings: The process of requesting the debtor to file for bankruptcy with the commercial court.
• General bankruptcy proceedings: The bankruptcy process initiated in the event of non-payment of debt.

5. Alimony Claim Proceedings

• Based on a court decision, these proceedings are aimed at collecting unpaid alimony claims.

Enforcement Proceedings

• Cases for the cancellation of objections
• Cases for the removal of objections
• Negative determination cases (determination that no debt exists)
• Restitution cases (return of unlawfully obtained money)
• Objection to attachment proceedings
• Compensation cases (due to unlawful attachment)
• Cases related to the sale of movable and immovable property

Bankruptcy Cases

• Bankruptcy proceedings
• Postponement of bankruptcy proceedings
• Concordat application and approval cases
• Cases for the lifting of bankruptcy
• Cases initiated during the bankruptcy liquidation process

Other Types of Cases

• Lawsuits for cancellation of tenders
• Lawsuits related to the collection of secured claims
• Lawsuits for cancellation of dispositions (cancellation of transactions made with the intent to cause harm to the creditor)
• Lawsuits for dissolution of partnership (izale-i şüyu)